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Journal of the Ramanujan Mathematical Society

Volume 41, Issue 2, June 2026  pp. 185–192.

On the exponential Diophantine equation cx{2} + p{1}{2m1} p{2}{2m2} ⋯ p{r}{2mr} r = 4y{q}

Authors:  Azizul Hoque, Srinivas Kotyada and Usha K. Sangale
Author institution:Department of Mathematics, Gauhati University, Gawahati, Assam 781 014, India.

Summary:  We first extensively investigate the solvability of the Diophantine equation as in the title, where c > 1 is a square-free integer, p{1}, p{2}, …, p{r} are distinct odd primes, and x, y, m{1},m{2}, …, m{r} are unknown positive integers with gcd(x, y) = 1. We then use this result to describe all the positive integer solutions of some of its variants.


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