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Journal of the Ramanujan Mathematical Society

Volume 39, Issue 4, December 2024  pp. 337–347.

On a sum involving the von Mangoldt and the integral part function

Authors:  Ya-Fang Feng
Author institution:Graduate School of Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, People's Republic of China

Summary:  For any real number y, let ⌊ y ⌋ be the largest integer not exceeding y. As usual, let Λ(n) be the von Mangoldt function. Recently, Liu, Wu and Yang obtain the following variant of the prime number theorem {∑} Λ n∈x (⌊ x/n ⌋) = λx + O (x{9/19+ε}), where λ = ∑{∞} {d = 1} {Λ(d)}/{d(d+1)} is an absolute constant and ε is an arbitrarily small number. In this article, we give a slight generalization of their formula by showing {∑} {n≤x{1/c}} Λ(⌊x/n{c}⌋) = λ{c}x{1/c} + O(x{γ}{c}) for any real number c > 0, where λc = ∑{∞}{d = 1} Λ(d) ({1}/{d{1/c}} − {1}/{(d+1){1/c}}) is a constant and γ{c} < 1/c is a real number. This can be viewed as the Pjateckii – Sapiro type result in the variant prime number theorem given by Liu, Wu and Yang.


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